Finding the Light After Loss

Parenting without parents: raising kids while you grieve your own mom and dad

Raising kids after your own mom or dad has died means doing the hardest job there is without the person you'd have called about it. These guides cover pregnancy and the newborn weeks without her, finding help when there's no built-in village, getting through the holidays, and helping your children know the grandparents they miss or never met.

Written for adults grieving a mom or dad, by the team behind Rally Takes the Train.

Watercolor from Rally Takes the Train: a red train on a cliffside track heading into a dark tunnel, with Rally the corgi in the window.
From Rally Takes the Train, painted in watercolor by Leslie Dunn.

Start here

Becoming a parent without yours (4 guides)

For the grief that shows up in every first, starting before the baby does.

Raising kids without grandparents (4 guides)

For the family you pictured, and the practical help that has to come from somewhere else now.

Helping your kids know them (3 guides)

For keeping a grandparent real to children who miss them or never got to meet them.

Parenting through the holidays (4 guides)

For making the season work for your kids while your own heart is heavy.

Lost during the pandemic (2 guides)

For parents whose mom or dad died during the pandemic, and for the babies who arrived around then.

Missing being someone's child (1 guide)

For the part of you that still wants a parent, even with kids of your own.

Why this section exists

Kelsey Lizee Cecil's mom, Deb, died in 2021, during the pandemic, before Kelsey's first child was born, so Kelsey's kids never met her. Kelsey's dad died about a year later. Deb had dreamed up the idea for Rally Takes the Train and talked about it for years, and Kelsey wrote it in her memory. Raising kids without her own parents is where this section came from.

The guides here are written by the Rally Takes the Train team for parents in the same place.

Raising kids through a pandemic loss

Plenty of parents in our community lost a mom or dad during the pandemic and have been raising kids through that grief ever since. Some said goodbye from a distance, or not at all, and then went back to packing lunches.

Our guide to parenting after losing a parent to COVID-19 covers talking with kids, protecting routines and finding support, even years later. If your baby arrived during that time, pandemic babies who never met their grandparents is for you, and grieving a parent lost to COVID-19 is about your own loss, apart from the parenting. You can read how we approach this topic in our editorial standards.

A note on how we write about the pandemic. Many people in our community lost a mom or dad during the COVID-19 pandemic. We write about that loss the way we write about every loss: as grief. This page takes no position on public health policy, politics, or how the pandemic was handled. It is here for the people left behind. Research is cited and linked. Nothing here is medical or mental health advice.

Books, activities and support for grieving families

Stories can give kids gentle words for the people they miss. Try our list of children's books about losing a grandparent, 20 ways to remember loved ones during the holidays with your children, and the rest of our Helping Children With Grief guides.

Rally Takes the Train is a happy picture book, not a grief book. Rally, the family's real corgi, rides the train to visit his grand-paw-rents, goes through a dark tunnel, and comes out to a big bright light by the ocean. It can be an easy way to start talking about grandparents, near or far. Start with the free Rally coloring pages, or read the story behind the book.

If you are struggling right now

You don't have to carry this alone. If you are in crisis or having thoughts of not wanting to live, call or text 988 to reach the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline in the US, any hour of any day, holidays included. If you or someone else is in immediate danger, call 911.

For grief groups, counselors and holiday support, see our grief resources.

Questions people ask

Is it normal to grieve your parents more after you have kids?

Yes. Parenthood often reopens grief, because every milestone, from a first birthday to a first day of school, highlights who is missing. Many parents are surprised to feel the loss more sharply years later than they did at first. Grief tends to change shape over time rather than simply ending, and becoming a parent is one of the biggest changes there is.

Why do I feel jealous when my friends' parents help with their kids?

Jealousy is a common, human grief response, not a character flaw. Watching a friend's mom take the baby for an afternoon can remind you of everything you are missing, from practical help to simply being cared for yourself. Try naming what you actually miss, then look for small ways to meet that need, like a trusted sitter or a friend who checks in.

How do I explain my grief to my kids' teachers or caregivers?

A short, factual heads-up is enough. You might say that your child's grandparent died, or that the family is grieving, and that certain days may be harder. Share only what you are comfortable sharing. Ask them to let you know if your child mentions the loss or seems off, so you can respond together instead of guessing.

How do I take care of my kids when I can barely take care of myself?

Lower the bar on purpose and cover the basics first: food, sleep and simple routines. Accept help when it is offered, and ask for specific help when it is not. Health organizations such as Mayo Clinic encourage grieving people to keep up basic self-care, like eating, resting and moving. Getting support for yourself is part of caring for your kids, not separate from it.

What do you call a mom whose own mom has died?

Common terms are motherless mother and mom without a mom. Author Hope Edelman, who wrote Motherless Daughters and Motherless Mothers, helped give this experience a name and brought many women into conversation about it. Fathers who have lost their own dads often describe a similar gap. Having a name for it will not fill it, but it can help you find others who understand.

How do I make time to grieve when my kids need me all day?

Grief can live in small, regular pockets rather than waiting for a free day that never comes. Try a walk alone, a few minutes in the car before going inside, journaling after bedtime, or a standing call with a friend who knew your parent. Brief, repeated space tends to help more than holding everything in until it spills over.

Can family therapy help when a parent is grieving their own mom or dad?

Yes. Individual or family grief counseling can ease strain at home, give you room to grieve, and help your kids see what healthy grief looks like. Children's grief centers like the Dougy Center also offer resources for whole families. Our grief resources page lists ways to find a grief therapist or a family support program near you.

Does parenting without parents get easier over time?

It usually becomes more bearable, though rarely absent. There is no fixed timeline, and new milestones, like a graduation or a child's wedding, can bring fresh waves years later. Many parents find they grow around the grief rather than past it. What tends to get easier is knowing the waves will come, and having people and plans in place when they do.

Why doesn't my partner understand how much I miss my parents now that we have kids?

Partners with living parents often cannot see the invisible gaps: the phone call you cannot make after a pediatrician visit, or the grandparent who is not at the recital. It is not a lack of love. Try naming specific moments that hurt and asking for specific support, such as saying your parent's name on hard days or handling bedtime when you need space.

What do grieving parents wish other people understood?

Most wish people knew that grief continues for years, that milestones can feel happy and painful at the same time, and that small gestures matter. A simple message saying you are thinking of their mom today, or remembering their dad's birthday, can mean a great deal. Saying the parent's name is usually a gift, not a painful reminder.

What can I give a friend who is parenting after losing her mom?

Practical help and remembrance matter more than things. Drop off a meal, offer a few hours of childcare, or handle a school pickup. Then remember her mom: say her name, mark her birthday or the anniversary on your calendar, and ask a question about her. Those gestures tell your friend she is not carrying both the kids and the memory alone.

How can I support my spouse who lost a parent while we have young kids?

Take over concrete tasks without being asked, protect regular time for your spouse to grieve, and mention their parent by name. Expect hard days around holidays and milestones. Watch for signs they need more help, such as not being able to function for a long stretch or talking about not wanting to live, and help them reach a professional or 988 if so.

Can a children's picture book help my family talk about a grandparent who died?

Yes. Shared stories give kids safe words and images for big feelings. Choose books that fit your child's age, read together, and use the story to open a conversation rather than replace one. Rally Takes the Train is a happy book about a corgi visiting his grand-paw-rents, and it can be a gentle way to start talking about grandparents, near or far.

What are signs that my grief is affecting my parenting?

Watch for long stretches of numbness, irritability, pulling away from your kids, or trouble handling daily tasks. The American Psychiatric Association describes prolonged grief disorder as intense, persistent grief that disrupts daily life well beyond what is typical. You do not need a diagnosis to ask for help, though. A therapist who works with grief can support you and your family.

Is it wrong that I sometimes resent my kids for needing me while I'm grieving?

No. Feeling resentful or depleted is a common experience for exhausted, grieving parents, and it is not a sign you love your kids any less. It usually means you need more support and more rest. Name the feeling to someone you trust, find small breaks where you can, and consider talking with a counselor if the feeling is constant.

How do I find parent friends who understand losing their own parents?

Look for online communities for motherless or fatherless parents, family nights at a children's grief center, and writing from places like Modern Loss. Often one honest comment at school pickup or in a parents' group leads someone to say they lost a parent too. Once you share a little, you may find you were never as alone as you felt.

How do I get through my kids' birthday parties when my parents should be there?

Plan for the moment you expect to miss them most, like the candles or the photos. Give yourself a small private ritual, such as a few quiet minutes or wearing something of theirs. Ask a trusted adult to co-host so you can step away if you need to. Your child will remember the party, not whether you teared up during it.

Where do I start if I just lost a parent and have young kids at home?

Start with the essentials: food, sleep and the next few days. Tell your kids simply and honestly, using the word died, and keep their routines as steady as you can. Accept help, and write down what people offer. When you are ready, our guide on talking to kids about losing a grandparent and our grief resources page can help with next steps.

Does losing a parent during the pandemic change how you parent?

For many parents, it shapes the grief. Some describe isolation, goodbyes that happened at a distance or not at all, and few chances to gather and mourn, all while caring for children. Those experiences are real, and they can make grief feel heavier or more complicated. Our guide on parenting after losing a parent to COVID-19 speaks to that experience.

Do my kids feel my grief even if I try to hide it?

Usually, yes. Children tend to sense stress and sadness even when adults try to hide it. Child grief organizations like the Dougy Center suggest that honest, age-fit sharing, such as saying you feel sad because you miss Grandma, helps kids feel safer than silence does. Then reassure them that you are okay and that they are cared for.

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